The particles -이 and -가 can be appended to nouns or noun phrases to mark them as the subjects in a sentence.
A: 날씨가 좋아요. The weather is nice.
B: 정말이네요. It is, isn’t it?
combines with
: Nouns
1. -이
: Nouns ending in a consonant
옷이 예뻐요. (옷 + -이)
The clothes are pretty.
기분이 좋아요. (기분 + -이)
I feel good.
사람이 많아요. (사람 + -이)
There are a lot of people.
2. -가
: Nouns ending in a vowel
커피가 맛있어요. (커피 + -가)
The coffee is good.
친구가 미국에서 와요. (친구 + -가)
My friend is coming from the U.S.
강아지가 산책을 해요. (강아지 + -가)
The dog is taking a walk.
1. Pick the correct variant.
옷_ 예뻐요. The clothes are pretty.
(a) -가 (b) -을 (c) -이 (d) -는
2. Complete the sentence.
___ 많아요. There are a lot of people.
-가 / 사람 / -이 / 적어요
3. Unscramble the sentence.
___ ____. The coffee is good.
커피 / -이 / 맛있어요 / -가
[answer]
1. (c) 2. 사람이 많아요. 3. 커피가 맛있어요.
00:50 — “난 그냥 내가 되고 싶어” means “I just want to be me”
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